As we’re nearing March 12, parents all over the country will soon start preparing their and their baby’s sleep schedule for the beginning of Daylight Saving Time.

Last year, the U.S. Senate unanimously passed the Sunshine Protection Act bill to make Daylight Saving Time permanent. Under this new Act, there would be no more springing forward and falling back.

However, as per the latest reporting on the legislature, while the act was passed by the Senate unanimously in March 2022, the House has not voted on the act. For now, the updated law is stuck in limbo, which means that Daylight Saving Time is still a state-by-state call.

For parents, the end of DST would have equated to brighter winter afternoons and relief from not having to disrupt their children’s sleep schedules twice a year.

Read on to find out how the Act would affect you and your little one if it’s passed.

A breakdown of The Sunshine Protection Act

The U.S. Senate unanimously passed the bill on March 15, 2022, but it didn’t become a law.

The Act came to a halt at its next stop—the House of Representatives, as the House hasn’t yet voted on the Act. After the House, the Act would go to President Biden’s desk. If President Biden passes it, the Sunshine Protection Act will officially end the practice of switching clocks back and forth twice a year.

Passed by Unanimous Consent, S.623: Sunshine Protection Act, as amended (to make Daylight Saving Time permanent) @SenRubioPress / @SenWhitehouse / others

— Senate Cloakroom (@SenateCloakroom) March 15, 2022

The U.S. House also introduced a similar bill, but it was never passed or put to a vote before the 117th Congress concluded on January 3, 2023.

This means that the law would need to be reintroduced in again this year during the current Congress. According to VERIFY, the office of Senator Marco Rubio, the sponsor of the bill, confirmed that the bill will be reintroduced this year.

Parents of young children were central to the discussion of making Daylight Saving Time permanent. “This past weekend, Americans from Washington State to Florida had to lose an hour of sleep for absolutely no reason,” Democratic Sen. Patty Murray of Washington State, according to The New York Times. “This is a burden and a headache we don’t need. Any parent who has worked so hard to get a newborn or a toddler on a regular sleeping schedule understands the absolute chaos changing our clocks creates.”

Last year, Senator Rubio spoke to his own personal experience as a father. “We desperately want our kids to be outside, to be doing sports, not just to be sitting in front of a TV or a computer, terminal, or playing video games all day, and it gets really tough in many parts of the country to do that. Because what ends up happening is, especially for these 16 weeks a year, if you don’t have a park or an outdoor facility with lights, you’re basically shut down around 5:00 pm. In some places, as early as 4:00, 4:30 pm.”

Senator Rubio also addressed the benefits of Daylight Saving Time, for example, “reduced crime as there’s light later in the day, we’ve seen a decrease in child obesity, a decrease in seasonal depression that many feel during standard time.” 

Rubio also cited the strong scientific evidence in favor of making DST permanent: “We see an increase in heart attacks, car accidents, and pedestrian accidents in the week that follows the changes.”

How will making DST permanent affect families?

Rachel Mitchell, Certified Sleep Specialist and CEO of My Sweet Sleeper, states the positive impact this change would have on parents’ lives: “For parents, this means that they wouldn’t have to adjust their child’s sleep schedule twice per year and deal with the negative consequences that come with these changes.”

Mitchell adds, “Sleep already changes constantly in the first year of life from developmental leaps to progressions and learning new skills, so the time change is especially hard on infants and toddlers who already have to manage these changes.”

“DST is not only hard on children, it is also hard on adults. Parents are not only having to prepare their children for the time change, and help them adjust, but they are also trying to adjust themselves,” Mitchell says.

According to studies published by the International Journal Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, making DST permanent would reduce childhood obesity and increase physical fitness among children.

But the new Act isn’t all sunshine. Mitchell addresses some drawbacks that parents need to be aware of as well. “While I believe this bill has mostly positive effects, there are some downsides to consider. One downside with the increased daylight is that melatonin production may onset later and your circadian rhythm can be influenced by the extra hour of sunlight. This could cause some disruption to your sleep schedule and your ability to fall asleep at night.”

The bottom line

On the brighter side, if the Sunshine Protection Act is passed this year, you’ll have extra sunlight in cold wintry afternoons and no back and forth on your and your child’s routines twice a year.